
- Use liquid plant oils for cooking and baking. Olive, canola, and
other plant-based oils are rich in heart-healthy unsaturated fats. Try
dressing up a salad or spring vegetables with a delicious, olive
oil-based vinaigrette, such as this recipe for fresh mint vinaigrette.
- Ditch the trans fat. In the supermarket, read the label to find
foods that are trans free. In restaurants, steer clear of fried foods,
biscuits, and other baked goods, unless you know that the restaurant has
eliminated trans fat. Read more about how to spot trans fats and how to
avoid them.
- Switch from butter to soft tub margarine. Choose a product that has
zero grams of trans fat, and scan the ingredient list to make sure it
does not contain partially hydrogenated oils.
- Eat at least one good source of omega-3 fats each day. Fatty fish,
walnuts, and canola oil all provide omega-3 fatty acids. Read more about
omega-3 fatty acids and why they are so important to good health.
- Go lean on meat and milk. Beef, pork, lamb, and dairy products are
high in saturated fat. Choose low-fat milk, and savor full-fat cheeses
in small amounts; also, choose lean cuts of meat.
The Bottom Line:
Choose healthy fats, limit saturated fat, and avoid trans fat. The
total amount of fat you eat, whether high or low, isn't really linked
with disease. What really matters is the type of fat you eat. The "bad"
fats (saturated and trans-fats) increase the risk for certain diseases.
The "good" fats (mono-unsaturated and polyunsaturated fats) lower
disease risk. The key to a healthy diet is to substitute good fats for
bad fats and to avoid trans fats.
Although it is still
important to limit the amount of cholesterol you eat, especially if you
have diabetes, dietary cholesterol isn't nearly the villain it's been
portrayed to be. Cholesterol in the bloodstream is what's most
important. And the biggest influence on blood cholesterol level is the
mix of fats in your diet, not the amount of cholesterol you eat from
food. Additional information on this and many other health and nutrition
related subjects are available through the National Institutes of
Health.
|